specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt

The swab should not touch the tongue, lips, Two or more swabs are collected if serology, It is always best to transport swabs and other. What specimens are to be collected? Regulations for transporting samples come from . HUMo0m6jbq[?Rv(h^}W_W~D!`%W^"mO y?-@*R?T9zh0gM-'}L1luaO;TiYeSVE. If unable to collect 3 mL of urine, collect in sterile specimen container (37777) or yellow top tube (104184) and transport urine specimens to the Microbiology Laboratory or refrigerate within 30 minutes. - Prefilled Specimen Containers is a convenient method for both physicians and medical professionals to collect transport and preserve blood, platelets and plasma for long-term study or research. Timed urine specimens. endobj The laboratory offering the test should be contacted to determine the specifics of sample collection and handling; required samples range from hair to skin or blood. n&)AE(y CtQuIx`_9BP&%o-)}pJ6 sd.%E>KPL\,P)4v09F.r#m".z?/G h:"dgmzQeO[zq2y]Q#Fp6:l2o;)FWPY(b;9OI+={pG~x2% nH6Ixj?bt*Gx||$w0eRT@(YlvHGdUiB0 Knw9+ h Boasting an impressive range of designs, they will support your presentations with inspiring background photos or videos that support your themes, set the right mood, enhance your credibility and inspire your audiences. Throat Swab Culture 2. $.' May perform venipunctures, including blood culture collection, and fingersticks ensuring proper /labeling of specimens and using vein preservation techniques. Even if you have a relatively good knowledge of the local flora, you may not be able to accurately identify all plants in the field. 3. Specimen for detection of viruses should be collected as soon as possible after the appearance of the symptoms that is when the concentration of the virus is at its highest. At higher temperatures samples should be kept in a refrigerator (4-8oC) until they can be shipped to the laboratory on ice. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. There is a clot activator present and inversion expedites the clotting process. Click here to review the details. Neonatal specimens. Transport to the microbiology laboratory. When left unseparated, analytes shift between the cells and the plasma or serum and glucose is consumed. discuss general procedures, Laboratory Diagnostics, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues - . legislative symposium march 15, 2010 michael n. mccarty, Diagnosis of Viral Infection - . jitendra kumar pandey,mgm medical college,mumbai. Specimen Transportation a. COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT OF SPECIMENS Verify again that the information on the labeled specimen matches that on the request form. Gloves - can be made of latex, rubber, vinyl, etc. This guidance includes information on each step shown below. CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - Beautifully designed chart and diagram s for PowerPoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Dr Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi (AIBMS) Consultant Virologist Head of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Hera General Hospital On Honorary Teaching Panel, Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al Qura University, Makkah. Specimen collection details: (Adapted from the WHO guidelines on 2019-nCoV): materials swabs* aspirate or nasal Serum *For transport of samples for viral detection, use VTM (viral transport medium) containing antifungal and antibiotic supplements. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation sharing website. CORD BLOOD specimens that are received with the mother's information on the label can be relabeled with the baby's labels. Syringes - may be used in place of the evacuated collection tube for special circumstances. The UPMC clinical virology lab requires specimens for virus culture be collected in the VTM 'M4'. Cerebrospinal fluid is required to investigate some arbovirus infections. Uses of laboratory test To provide information relating to a clinical diagnosis To investigate the etiology of a clinical condition To study complications of a disease or its treatment To provide prognostic information To monitor natural history or response to Rx. Create stunning presentation online in just 3 steps. 393 0 obj <>stream endobj Specimen Collection & Transport Chapter 45,46,47 Basic Microbiology for Nursing Teaching group Specimen qualityTransport Lab Analysis Proper Diagnosis Poorly collected /Transported Fail to isolate the causative microorganisms Recover contaminants/normal flora Sources of Errors Pre-analytical stage Analytical stage Post- analytical stage Store at 2-8 o C. - Principles of specimen collection in pathology Jumphol Mitchai MD Department of pathology KKU Pathology services Surgical pathology Cytopathology Exfoliative cytology - Theblood collection vacuum tubes have been designed for a certain amount of blood to be drawn into the tube by vacuum according to the amount of pre-filled anticoagulant in the tube. Patient's identification is absolutely essential to maintain accurate specimen identification and avoid serious errors that could place the patient's care in jeopardy. PG,MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 3yr. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. DOS in Microbiology Collect the sample within 5 days of the onset of the symptoms, and the second sample 5-10 days later. The availability of new laboratory techniques for unusual pathogens, makes necessary the review and update of all the steps involved in the processing of the samples. endobj The essential elements of the requisition : form are Patient's surname, first name, and middle initial. malak m. el-hazmi. Sterile, leakproof, screw-cap containers including urine cups, disposable centrifuge tubes (15 and 50 mL), and . Random Urine Sample 4.2. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? Identify the patient. Recognize complications associated with the phlebotomy procedure. The absence of resin, which was apparently not used during the preparation of the mummies, and the almost complete . foundation block (2018). If the specimen is irreplaceable the ordering physician must attest to the correct patients identity and must authorize (on the specimen relabeling form) affixation of the correct label by an attendance nurse. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. Tube slips back from vacutainer needle. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Laboratory Animal Handling Technique - . dr.t.v.rao md. Specimen Collection and Processing - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Stress: May cause transient elevation in white blood cells (WBC's) and elevated adrenal hormone values (cortisol and catecholamines). Supplies. Specimen Collection and Laboratory Diagnosis of Lower, - Specimen Collection and Laboratory Diagnosis of Lower Respiratory Infections Mohammad Rahbar (PhD) Department Of Microbiology Reference Laboratory of Iran, Principles of specimen collection in pathology. The key elements in labelling are: Patient's surname, first and middle. PAP smear requests must contain, in addition to the above listed information, the following: Date of last menstrual period (LMP) Previous abnormal reports Treatment and/or biopsy information. Proper patient identification MANDATORY. Review procedure manual fill in requisitions. Viruses are unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature. Processing of urine in microbiology by Rahul raj, Cytopathology Lab manual for MLT Students, Abnormalities of the Pupil copy copy copy.pptx, Westside Wellness - Mobile IV Hydration Therapy, Intensification Options after basal Insulin Revisited, health related behaviour ( ).pptx, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. Role of specimen collection in infectious disease by Dr. T. V. Rao MD . Correct specimen collection procedure. For virus specimen. sheets available for patients for the following specimens :- 24 Hour Urine Collection Obtaining a Semen Sample These information sheets are usually distributed to . Collect the sample in the appropriate container. Midstream "Clean-Catch" Urine Specimen 4.3. L CT ANDLING OF Follow patient instructions prior to specimen collection Including the proper order of blood draw when multiple tubes are required. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. - PowerPoint PPT presentation Number of Views: 6325 Avg rating:3.0/5.0 Slides: 45 Provided by: UCCB Category: Tags: collection | specimen less Respiratory viruses can also be recovered from a throat swab preserved in VTM but a paranasal swab is usually easier to obtain and has been found very satisfactory for the isolation of influenza viruses, measles virus, and respiratory syncytial viruses. Thats why, the lab staff should be informed about the kind of medication ( e.g. Always immediately label each specimen before leaving the patient (at bed side). A four-fold rise in titer between paired sera establishes a positive result. Sample should be collected aseptically. The PT increases by an average of 5% for 20% underfilling and by 15% for 30% underfilling. 5. WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT THING YOU NEED FOR SPECIMEN COLLECTION??? 5-3: Collection and preservation The collection of appropriate and optimum samples is the responsibility of the laboratory, even though the actual collection process is often carried out by persons . - The research report includes specific segments by region (country), by company, by Type and by Application. Concepts of Specimen Collection Importance of Specimen Collection Nurses' Roles in Specimen Collection 1. - BD (Becton Dickinson) is a worldwide leader in blood sample collection tubes. Explain procedure, gain clients participation, Collect right amt. Serum iron levels tend to drop during the day. Specimens must be submitted to the laboratory in the container used originally for collection. Scheduled Hours: 40. Details about immunization and antimicrobial therapy. . Our product offerings include millions of PowerPoint templates, diagrams, animated 3D characters and more. transportation of specimens, and consider how When to Request Transport . 6iaL />~3){aV^3]H>(]~zJ5qw(gw^r#)99GCV0Fu3.SyLh-KpiaOoi}Qv-RJ~i?i)xh>)}m=[T|!1^p>)\#W6,_lgr2 %%EOF hb```WB cbC The specimen should be collected in the morning to reach the laboratory before noon, so that it can be processed the same day. Two serum specimens (paired sera) are necessary to detect a rise in the titer of the Ab. Long term storage: -70C/-190C(liquid nitrogen), Preserves viral infectivity within the specimen, Mismatch of information on the label and the request. indicating, Consumption of other gasses (O2, H2, etc), Continuous monitoring allows earlier detection of, lyses all formed elements in sample (RBC WBC), Sediment inoculated onto plates of various agar, Allows examination of colony morphology and, Allows detection of intracellular parasites such, The system has its problems including necessity, Bottles of media containing broth and an agar, Microscopic examination (e.g. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? Blood for antibody testing should be collected as early in the disease as possible and also 5- 10 days later. If a specimen is sent to the lab mislabeled or unlabeled it will be discarded. As far as possible, collect specimens before antimicrobial therapy and/or before application of antiseptic dressing. Specimen Type Collection a Replica limits Transport Time and Temp to lab Comment(s) Guidelines Device Preservative Minimum Vol. laboratory diagnosis of, Diagnostic Sampling - . 7. specimen emails. 2 0 obj Urine Specimen Collection and Handling 1. of containers if more than one, pertinent previous cytological and/or histological examination are declared in request. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt on December 31, 2021 diabetes mellitus medications natural diet recommendations Combien de temps vous reste-t The ideal specimen is an aspirate from a previously undrained abscess, or a tissue biopsy. Full clinical information: nature duration, and severity of the disease. Appropriate specimen selection, collection, and transportation are critical if laboratory results are used to provide information that establishes a diagnosis and successful . A single sample is required for investigating newborn infants with congenital defects, determining immunity to rubella or other viruses. Specimen collection and transport Dr.Ashna Ajimsha Ashna Ajimsha 371 views Sample Collection In Microbiology Anuj Sharma 44.3k views Sample collection and safety procedure in laboratory Priyanka Buragohain 16k views Specimen collection and preservation Serene Pearl 48.1k views Similar to Collection and transport (20) Never give the specimen to someone else to label. satisfying kochs second postulate. Urine Specimen and Culture 4.1. Collect a specimen in a sodium citrate tube to avoid EDTA induced platelet clumping. 5 0 obj Template SPECIMEN ( See Blood Specimens: Chemistry and Hematology - Consideration for Single and Multiple Sample Collection.) - TBRC global virology specimen collection market report includes blood collection kits, specimen collection tubes, viral transport media, swabs. Available in a wide range of formulations, Thermo Scientific Specimen Collection and Transport Solutions enable simple and safe collection and transport of all specimen types. Laboratory Diagnostics, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues. Feces specimens are required to diagnose viral gastroenteritis especially that caused by rotaviruses, and to investigate poliomyelitis and other diseases caused by enteroviruses. For example : Serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon. Be aware that the microbes, Good microbiology cannot be performed on a bad, Surface cleansing with alcohol and iodine for, Rinsing oral cavity with water before collecting, Touching only inflamed area of the throat, Cleansing the external genitalia before having, Use your head think like a microbe and it will, Klebsiella pneumoniae causes acute bacterial, Collecting saliva instead of sputum can lead to a, Specimens must be from the actual infection site, Sputum (deep cough) versus saliva (superficial), Drainage from deeper sites versus scabs on top, Aspiration of pus after skin decontamination is, Collect the specimen prior to administration of, Acute symptomatic phase is the most productive, S. typhi (typhoid fever) can be cultured from, S. typhi can be cultured from feces and urine in, S. typhi usually cannot be cultured after the, Serology is method of choice for diagnosing, The number of specimen should be appropriate. specimens, SPECIMEN HANDLING & PATHOLOGY REPORT BEFORE AND AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT TREATMENT - . The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Specimen collection" is the property of its rightful owner. Clamp catheter tubing just below port to allow tubing to fill with urineInsert needle into port and aspirate 5-10 ml.Empty syringe contents into sterile specimen cup and send to lab. - Collection of Epidemiologic Data Bao-Ping Zhu, MD, MS - Title: Slide 1 Created Date: 11/20/2008 5:55:36 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Other titles: Arial Majalla UI Calibri Traditional Arabic How Warring Medical Kits Provides Valued Protection for Specimen Collection. Clinical staff Specimen collection 1: general principles and procedure for obtaining a midstream urine specimen | Nursing Times EMAP Publishing Limited Company number 7880758 (England & Wales) Registered address: 10th Floor, Southern House, Wellesley Grove, Croydon, CR0 1XG We use cookies to personalize and improve your experience on our site. PowerShow.com is brought to you byCrystalGraphics, the award-winning developer and market-leading publisher of rich-media enhancement products for presentations. Arthropod (Tick) for ID. For body fluid collection provide the patient with the suitable container and collection instruction . . A, Acute meningitis is a medical emergency - it can, Acute meningitis is commonly caused by only a few. Frozen specimens thawing during transport b. Unspun specimens transported >2 hours from collection Specimen Collection Patient results are only as good as the specimen collected. Check the requisition form for requested tests, patient information, and any special requirements. endstream endobj 368 0 obj <>stream Conducting regular self-management tasks such as medication and insulin intake, blood sugar checkup, diet observance, and physical exercise are really demanding. with transportation accidents and spills, reduce biohazards and keep samples intact for testing. Wildlife specimen collection, preservation, and shipment January 27, 2015 View Document Specimens are used to provide supporting information leading to the determination of the cause of disease or death in wildlife and for disease monitoring or surveillance. Once collected samples are recommended to emulsify or mixed properly with viral transport medium (VTM). During vegetation sampling, collect repre- I. Needles - The gauge number indicates the bore size: the larger the gauge number, the smaller the needle bore. SPECIMENS REQUIRED FOR LABORATORY EXAMINATIONS. Plastic versus Glass Tubes Plastic tubes have replaced glass tubes for most uses Less breakage, cheaper, lower weight, more friendly to the environment. Patients Preparation factors ,cont. If so, share your PPT presentation slides online with PowerShow.com. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. A specimen of nasopharyngeal secretion can also be obtained by using a sterile mucus extractor. Position Overview. Special specimen collection procedures, including more invasive procedures, or those with an increased risk of complications to the patient, (e.g.
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